They remain as cheap labor, to be used when capitalism requires it. At the same time, the limited capacity to protest and sue leads to further exploitation, which is mobile phone number list masked by appeals to "natural factors" such as gender and race. In this perspective, women represent «anti-capitalism», However, the phenomenon is not as linear as it seems.
The author analyzes the processes of urbanization and mobile phone number list the abolition of slavery in Brazil, processes that, together with European immigration, produced significant changes in the organization of the family, in particular mobile phone number list the destabilization of the patriarchal family. Urbanization caused transformations in the social position of urban women: the expansion of cultural horizons, the limitation of birth rates, divorce.
In addition, there was a growing adoption of the Western legal family framework (especially among ex-slaves) which paradoxically implied a reinforcement of sexual taboos. Cultural factors play then: the cult of female virginity in a world of double standards, the exaltation of the "macho" as an ideal of masculinity. As a result,33. Family structures and symbolic and mobile phone number list cultural practices were also transformed. However, the articulation between the sexual division of labor in the domestic sphere and the family, on the one hand, and the capitalist production structure on the other, is not raised or answered in Saffioti's analysis. This is the topic that Isabel Larguía and John Dumoulin will address3. 4